Weathertex Exterior Signboard

Information and Installation Manual

INTRODUCTION

WeathertexTM Signboard is an exterior grade wood fibre building board with a factory applied primer coating on all surfaces. It is manufactured in Australia to comply with the requirements for Exterior Hardboard in AS/NZS 1859.4:1997 Hardboard.

WeathertexTM Signboard is 9.5mm thick, dense, tough and resistant to impact. It has a smooth face surface and the primer coating provides an excellent base for painting and decorative signwriting. The sheets are accurately thicknessed and dimensioned. For smaller signs, Classic smooth Weatherboards may be used.

As WeathertexTM Signboard is made from wood it is easy to cut, machine, router and shape with normal woodworking tools or machinery. It can be simply nailed or screwed to timber frames or screwed to metal. A PVC joint trimmer is available for joining sheets edge to edge.

WeathertexTM Signboard may be applied directly over existing claddings such as masonry, concrete or metal, however the special instructions in this manual must be followed

APPLICATIONS
Typical WeathertexTM signage applications are in:

  • Advertising Boards
  • Notice Boards and Displays
  • Wall and Façade Claddings
  • The cladding and lining of Exhibition Buildings
  • The decoration of Construction Site Hoardings
  • Sporting and Entertainment Complexes
  • Silhouette Profiles

For long term, durable signs, WeathertexTM Signboard is applied over conventional timber or metal frames and coated with high quality exterior 100% acrylic or solvent borne paint coatings. It is also extensively used on temporary (short term) structures such as post and batten assemblies or over construction site hoardings.

         

Table 1: Product Details

Weathertex Signboard

Length (mm)

± 3mm

Width (mm)

± 3mm

Units per pack

Contents

(m2)

Approx. mass per pack (kg)

Weathertex Sheets

Smooth

3660

1220

25

111.6

1116

 

2745 *

1220

25

83.7

837

 

2440

1220

25

74.4

744

 

1830

1220

25

55.8

558

 

1220

915

50

55.8

558

Weathertex Weatherboards

Classic (Smooth)

3660

197

150

109.8

1090

 

3660

298

100

109.8

1090

Note: Nominal weatherboard widths are 200mm and 300mm.

* = Made to Order Only (MTO)

Accessories

WeathertexTM Joint Trimmers: White PVC for jointing Weathertex Smooth sheets, and Weathertex weatherboard Classic profiles "off-stud".


Supplied in packs of 25

3660mm
300mm
Smooth
190mm
Smooth

CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS

Regulatory Requirements

Support structures for WeathertexTM Signboard should comply with local building authority and other related legislation. In addition, the construction should be capable of withstanding the wind forces to which it will be exposed and be designed in accordance with Australian Standard AS 1170.2: 1989, SAA Loading Code, Part 2, Wind Forces.

Wind Loads

The information in this manual is a guide for WeathertexTM Signboard installations under 10m high and located in Terrain Categories 2 or 3 in Region A (normal), non cyclonic regions. It is based on the permissible stress method in accordance with AS1170.2, for a design gust wind speed of 33m/s.

Signboard installations which will be influenced by wind flow patterns caused by significant topographical features, such as hills or escarpments, or which are located in high wind areas may require individual attention from a registered professional engineer.

Performance Criteria

WeathertexTM Signboard is a wood based panel product and subject to slight dimensional movement in response to changes in atmospheric moisture conditions. To maintain board flatness under a range of conditions, close fixing and support spacings are required. Clearance should also be provided between adjoining sheet edges. Wide spacings between supports or fixings can lead to increased stress on the fasteners or board deflection between fixing points.

Framing

Timber or metal frames should comply with regulatory requirements. They may consist of vertical studs secured to top and bottom plates as in conventional construction, posts and rails, or a system of posts with horizontal battens or furring channels.

Frames should be straight and true and provide support for the WeathertexTM at 600mm maximum centres. The preferred spacing is 450mm.

For permanent (long term) signs, support should be provided for all sheets edges.

Existing Walls

WeathertexTM Signboard may be applied over existing walls such as masonry, concrete fibre cement or metal, by limiting sheet sizes to 1830 mm x 1220 mm, maintaining close fixings and allowing at least 6 mm clearance between sheets. It should be noted that moisture in masonry or concrete surfaces can cause dimensional movement of the signboard, especially during adverse climatic conditions. In addition, the board durability may be affected by efflorescence from concrete and mortar.

A preferred method of installation is to allow an air flow between the signboard and wall. This may be achieved with a frame system. (Refer "Framing").

If signboard is also a cladding that is part of the building structure reference to "The Weathertex Owner/Builder Installation Guide", should be made.

INSTALLATION

Preparation

Sheet layout will usually depend on the sign size and shape. Allow the bottom edge of the sign to protrude approximately 20 mm below the supporting frame. On large continuous signs arrange long sheet edges vertically.

Allow at least 150 mm clearance between the bottom edge of WeathertexTM Signboard and paved surfaces which are exposed to the weather and at least 225 mm clearance to unprotected ground.

For best results when fixing to masonry and concrete walls, or light gauge metal frames, i.e. Less than

1.2 mm thick, the maximum sheet size should be limited to 1830 mm x 1220 mm. If installing Weatherboards in these applications the weatherboard length should not exceed 1830 mm.

Fixing

Fastener spacings for signs which are not part of a building structure are given in Table 2. If the signboard is part of the building structure the instructions given in The Weathertex Owner/Builder Installation Manual must be followed. This specifies fastener spacings of 200 mm at board edges, 12 mm from the edge, and 300 mm centres throughout the body of the board.

Rigid fixings such as screws and masonry nails or anchors, should not be over-tightened into the signboard surface. Clearance holes should be drilled in the signboard to receive these fasteners and assist product performance.

The following is a guide to fastener types and their preferred maximum spacings:

Fixing to Masonry

Typical fasteners for fixing WeathertexTM Signboard to masonry or concrete walls include masonry nails and washers, masonry anchors and countersunk or hexagonal head with washer, screw fixings. Plastic inserts and screws may also be used. The fasteners should be selected and applied in accordance with the manufacturer’s advice.

When fixing WeathertexTM Signboard to masonry or concrete, space the fasteners at 450 mm maximum centres throughout the board. The number of fasteners entering the masonry or concrete can be reduced by providing a frame to support the signboard. Please refer to "Construction Considerations".

Back surfaces and edges of signboards which are to be fixed over masonry or concrete should also be painted to ensure that the board is properly sealed.

JOINTING

The optimum method of jointing is to provide 6 mm minimum clearance between sheets and at joins with other materials. Vertical joins may be formed using WeathertexTM Joint Trimmers.

       

Table 2: Frame and Nail Type

Maximum Spacing (mm)

Substrate

Fastener Type

Edges

Body of Sheet

Timber Frame

Flat Head Nails, 40mm x 2.8mm,

Galvanised

400

400

 

No.8 x 30mm C’s’k or Hex Head, Type 17,

Self Drilling Screws

400

400

Steel Frame

(1.2mm minimum)

No.8 x 30mm Self Drilling, C’s’k,

Self Embedding Head Screws

Eg. ITW Buildex "Wing Teks"

400

400

Steel Frame

(0.8mm to 1.2mm)

No.8 x 30mm Self Drilling, C’s’k,

Needle Point Screws

300

400

Notes:

  1. Screws should be suitably coated to resist corrosion.

  2. Fasteners should be placed at 12 mm minimum from edges of the board.

GUN NAILING

Gun nailing can be used as an alternative to specified hand driven nails. Generally, gun nails should have equivalent dimensions, head size, etc to hand driven nails and must be galvanised or suitably coated for external use. Nail guns must be fitted with a flush drive attachment and nails should not be driven below the surface. Where nails are underdriven they can then be tapped home with a hammer. The following have been tested and found to be suitable for fixing Weathertex to softwood timber frames.

Supplier

Gun Model

Nail

DUO-FAST

Duo-Fast KD665A

Coil Nailer

C25-45-RGD : 45mm ring shank galvanised nail

C25-50-RGD : 50mm ring shank galvanised nail

C25 –50-SSS : 50mm screw shank stainless steel nail

STANLEY-BOSTITCH

Stanley Bostitch N57C-1

(With dial a depth)

AC45R250 – GAL : 45mm ring shank galvanised nail

AC50R250 – GAL : 50mm ring shank galvanised nail

AJAX FASTENERS

SCN60 Coil Nailer

BTN – 50ADBR : 50mm ring shank Weatherex nail

Note: For hardwood timber frames use equivalent dimension screw-shanked nails.

CUTTING AND MACHINING

WeathertexTM Signboard is easy to work and machine with normal woodworking tools and equipment. Cut sheets with a fine tooth handsaw or power saw. Edges may be trimmed with a smoothing plane, power plane or sandpaper.

Where holes are required cutter bits or twist drills are satisfactory.

Woodworking shapers, spindle moulders and high speed routers may be used to shape or mould the edges of WeathertexTM Signboard. Tungsten carbide tipped cutters are preferred for long production runs.

STORAGE

WeathertexTM Signboard must be stored flat, under cover and on timber supports spaced at 600 mm maximum centres.

When storing outside, keep the stack clear of the ground and cover with waterproof materials to prevent water staining.

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

For further information on the Weathertex physical properties, such as early fire hazard, structural bracing and specific design for high wind areas, please contact our Customer Service Hotline on 1800 040 080.

PAINTING

The primed surface of WeathertexTM Signboard is suitable for the application of exterior grade 100% acrylic latex or solvent-borne paint systems. The coatings may be applied in the signage factory or following signboard installation. Always follow the paint manufacturer’s recommendations on paint suitability, mixing and application.

WeathertexTM Signboard must be painted within 60 days of fixing.It is advisable to paint all surfaces, which will be exposed to the weather, especially in long term applications.

Preparation

The signboard surfaces should be free from dirt, dust or grease. Lightly sandpaper smooth and remove any nibs or blemishes, which have occurred during fixing.

Where required, holes left by fixings which have been set below the board surface may be filled with propriety filler.

Acrylic Latex Finishes

Apply two coats, exterior, 100% acrylic latex paint as specified, direct to the preprimed WeathertexTM Signboard surface and all exposed edges.

Note:
Please check with the paint supplier if boards coated with acrylic latex paints are to be stacked for storage or transport. Under certain conditions the coated panels may stick together.

Solvent Borne Finishes

Apply one coat of solvent borne undercoat direct to the preprimed WeathertexTM Signboard surfaces. Allow to dry in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction. Finish with one or two coats exterior solvent borne paint.


© Weathertex All Rights Reserved.
Last Updated July 2000.